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My wife and I have always tried to include something special in our itineraries in the countries and places to be visited. One of the most rewarding activities is experiencing the grand opera houses to be found in so many cities around the world. Most of them are architectural masterpieces. And what is more, they are about always situated at the centre of the cultural hearts of the cities, near to some of the other great sights to be seen. 

 

   

Just to behold the majestic buildings themselves is more than worth-while, but to also attend a performance – whether it be an opera, ballet, symphony concert or musical – not only enhances the visit, but contributes to a holistic experience far above that of the normal traveller. The memories that you then take home are much more than just admiration for what the eye saw, but are ingrained deep inside – especially if you were privileged to have seen and heard the performance of a world-famous artist.

   

One of the most memorable experiences at an opera house that my wife and I had, was some years ago at the Vienna State Opera. We were unsuccessful in obtaining tickets for a performance there whilst we were in the city. Since this famous opera house is the venue where the South African colorature soprano, Mimi Coertze, gained international fame as Kamersängerin (“resident singer”), we eagerly wanted to see it.

On a particular day we were exploring the city from early that morning. In the late afternoon we were in the vicinity of the opera house. Because it was summertime, we were casually clad – shorts, T-shirts - and were carrying parcels of our day’s purchases. We decided to just have a quick look at the majestic building. But what a surprise! A performance was taking place that evening and the spectators were already arriving, all dressed up. The looks that we generated, were quite meaningful!

But then I saw a sign above a small window saying “Standing tickets”. A few were available, and without hestitation, I bought. But then we had to climb the stairs to the top floor, six stories up. All along the way we were reminded that we did not belong there. At the entrance door our progress was blocked, because we were not “properly clad”. Then, standing aside like paupers, I saw an unmanned door ... and we quickly slipped inside. There we stood, in this majestic auditorium, without even knowing what was being performed.

A standing neighbour, eyeing us with sympathy, lent us his programme for a moment - and then we were overwhelmed. The South African tenor, Johan Botha, was in the title role of Wagner’s opera Lohengrin! Since our feet and legs were tired from a long day’s walk, we just stayed until the end of the long, first act. And then - just before the curtain was lowered - I hailed Johan loud and clear with: “Vrystaaat”! He stopped on his way out, and waved upwards – something that we cherish up to this day!

What we learned from this experience is that it is advisable to book your places well in advance. This we did for a recent trip to Europe for performances in three world-famous theaters and opera houses: the Mariinskiy Theatre in St. Petersburg, the Staatsoper Unter den Linden in Berlin, and the Semper Opera House in Dresden.

   

An evening at the Mariinskiy Theatre has to form an essential part of any visit to St. Petersburg. It is situated on the banks of the Kryokov Canal, in the Theatre Square, the cultural hub and one of the most beautiful architectural ensembles in the city. Just opposite the theatre stands the Rimsky-Korsakov Conservatoire, the home of Russia’s oldest music school. Just south of the theatre, also alongside the canal, is the stunning Baroque St Nicholas Cathedral with its five gilded domes and white and sky-blue facade, decorated by Corinthian columns. To the west of the Square the Yusupovsky Palace (where the infamous Rasputin was murdered), with its spectacular interior, is to be found. 

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Mariinskiy has been named in honour of Tsar Alexanders II’s wife, Maria; however, it is also known abroad by its previous Soviet regime title, the Kirov. Built in 1860 to be a rival to Moscow’s Bolshoi Theatre, it soon became famous for performances of most of the great operas and ballets, as well as the illustrious dancers and singers drawn to its stage. We were lucky to see the famous Anna Treblenko perform in Bizet’s opera Carmen. When booking a few months earlier the price, although high for South African visitors, was affordable. However, about three weeks before our visit, we were informed that Nebtrenko – who was at that time performing in a La Boheme season in the Vienna State Opera - had agreed to sing for one night only at the Mariinskiy, by chance the same night that we would attend. But, to our disappointment, the prices for that night had almost doubled! Indicating that we therefore had to cancel our bookings, the reply came that they were willing to allow us to attend for the original price. What memories we have of this world-class performance in such a special place.

The Staatsoper unter den Linden (State Opera House) in Berlin with its Neo-Classical exterior, coloquially called the Linderoper, is situated in one of the most iconic boulevards, called Unter den Linden (“under the linden trees”), in the historic section of the city. Some of the main points of interest are the main building of the Humbolt University, just opposite, the Deutsches Historishes Museum (German Museum of History), and the equestrian statue of King Frederic II. To the eastern end the Schlossbrücke (Palace Bridge), and on the western end the historic Brandenburger Tor (Brandenburg Gate) marks the ends of the boulevard.

From the outside the Linderoper is not so conspicious amongst the other majestic buildings. However, when entering, it becomes special. Just inside the doors you can collect your tickets. Through another set of doors you go into the lobby with its lush colours and crystal chandeliers. This is where you can socialize with a glass of champagne in hand during intervals. Although the dress code allows travellers to wear less formal attire, many are in evening dress, which adds to the sophisticated atmosphere.

Through the years a number of famous conducters worked at the theatre, amongst them Herbert von Karajan, Otmar Suitner and at present Daniël Bärenboim. Even the composer Richard Strauss once held the leadership (from 1899 – 1913). It feels as if the voices from long ago can be heard whispering when you take your seat in the impressive auditorium, where we saw Donizetti’s lively and comic opera L’ Elesir de Amour.

Of the three opera houses that we visited during our trip, we found the Semper Opera House in Dresden the most majestic. It has a prime location on the Theaterplatz, a beautiful square next to the Elbe River, and surrounded by some of the city’s most famous buildings – all of them perfectly restored after severe damage during World War II.


 


 


 


Next to the theatre lies the impressive and large baroque complex called the  Zwinger Palace. On the opposite side of the theatre the Hofkirche (Church of the Court) with its 83 m high belfry overlooks the square. Next to the cathedral a 102 meter long mural along a walkway decorated by 25 ceramic tiles depicts a parade of Saxony’s rulers, called the Fürstenzug (Procession of Rulers). In the centre of the square, in front of the opera house, stands a large equestrian statue of King Johann, erected in 1889. 

The Semperoper, as it is fondly called, was originally built between 1838 and 1841), and designed in Neo-Renaissance style by Gottfried Semper. Although burnt down by a fire in 1869, and again destroyed in 1945, it was subsequently rebuilt according to the original plans. This oval shaped building’s large central portal is topped by a panther-drawn carriage, carrying the Greek god of art, Dionysos, and Ariadne.  Statues of famous writers such as Goethe, Schiller, Shakespeare, Sophocles and Molière adorn the niches outside.

The  interior was originally designed by one of the famous architects of the time, Johannes Schilling. The circular walkways inside the theatre before entering the auditorium, are impressive; at some places decorated with colourful marble columns and glittering chandeliers. The six storied auditorium seating 1 300 spectators is just as spectacular. Famous operas of composers like Wagner and Richard Strauss were premiered here. We were privileged to see a lesser known opera of Guiseppi Verdi, namely, Macbeth, transponded by innovative choreography to a time around World War II. This dramatic opera, based on Shakespeare’s play, includes a number of beautiful arias and choral pieces.

Without doubt any oversea’s visit will be immensely enhanced by visits to landmarks such as these to be found all around the world – La Scala in Milan, the Bolshoi in Moscow, Covent Garden in London, the Bayreuth Opera House, the Metropolitan in New York, the Sydney Opera House ...

– Manie