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Macau: Gateway between East & West |
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Colonised by the Portuguese
in the 16th century,
Macau
was the first European settlement in the Far East. Pursuant to an
agreement signed between China and Portugal in 1987, Macau became,
together with Hong Kong and the New Territories, the Special
Administrative Region (SAR) of China (Hong Kong in 1997 and Macau in
1999). China has promised that, under its “0ne country, two systems”
formula, China’s socialist economic system will not be practised in
these three regions, and that they will enjoy a high degree of
autonomy in all matters except foreign and defence affairs for the
forthcoming 50 years.
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Macau is the product of
over 400 years of cultural exchange between the western world of
Portugal and Chinese civilization. The architectural heritage,
as proclaimed World Heritage Site, and
predominantly European in nature, stands in the midst of Chinese
architecture in the historic settlement, providing both contrast
and colour.
This small peninsula,
only 25 square kilometres and about the size of Cape Town, is
reached by hydrofoil within 55 minutes from Hong Kong. On this
tiny piece of land, and islands of Taipa and Coloane,
which are reach by a network of suspension bridges, building
activities of billions of dollars, are under progress.
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We were met at the
Macau Ferry Terminal by a wonderful and ever enthusiastic guide,
Maria Lam,
who introduced herself as partly of Chinese and also Spanish
origins. Her love for this region spans over more than 20 years,
during which she introduced Macau to thousands of visitors.
The city itself
embodies a theme of contrasting elements: on the one side one
will get the ultra modern glass skyscrapers, viewing towers and
elaborate suspension bridges, and almost next to that the old
world charm of the pedestrian district with section of the old
city walls and fortress of Our Lady of the Mount. |
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The best way to
experience the diversity of Macau’s legacy is to walk the
historic route, starting at the Ruins of St Paul’s Church,
on the highest point of the old town. Although almost destroyed
during wars, this beautiful single façade dates back to the time
of the Jesuits who settled in Macau in 1565 and soon set to work
spreading Christianity. After restoration work during the early
1990’s, it offers today visitors a glimpse of history through
the Crypt and Museum of Sacred Art.
Down hill, along the Rua de
San Paulo, small shops line the cobblestone street, selling an
assortment of traditional home-made cookies and niceties.
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Another fine example of
Portuguese influence is St Dominic’s Church. It has an
imposing façade of crème-coloured stone with white stucco mouldings
and green shuttered windows. The interior resembles many European
cathedrals.
The narrow streetscape
opens onto the main city square,
Senado Square.
Situated at one
end, the Leal Senado building has a commanding
view overlooking the entire square, flanked on both side by
European style buildings.
In contrast to the
Portuguese influence, the
A-Ma Temple
is located facing
Barra Square. |

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Macau’s name is derived
from A-Ma-Gau. There is no set time for prayer. The temple
keeper earns his living by selling spirals of joss, which are
suspended from the ceiling and burn as incense for two weeks.
These are name-tagged and the size of these spirals depends on
the contribution the businessman made to the temple keeper, and
will accordingly determine his fortune of business luck.
We had lunch at a
popular venue Lion King Rei. The menu consists of
a combination of East meets West: As a starter a potato-seafood
soup, followed by a traditional pork dish, served with new
potatoes and a strange green bean combination; the
Chinese-Portuguese menu was rounded off by a cheese-meringue ice
cream cake, similar to a pavlova.
For anybody visiting
Hong Kong, it is worth the while to make a day trip to Macau.
One normally would
think that Hong Kong is only a shopping paradise, but the most
interesting aspect for me, was the diversity of its people, its
architecture, its presence. No where else in the world, one
would stand and look around, and would wonder whether you are
somewhere in the East, or Europe or the States; but only then
you realise, you have the best of all! |

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